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常用實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器名稱中英文對(duì)照表
點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):15072 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2011-8-16
 
常用實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器名稱中英文對(duì)照表
儀器常用詞匯
玻璃漏斗 Glass funnel long stem
試管 test tube test tube brush test tube holder test tube rack
蒸發(fā)皿 evaporating dish small
燒杯 beaker
錐形瓶 Erlenmeyer
量筒 grad cylinder
洗瓶 plastic wash bottle
勺皿 casserole ,small
stoppered flask
分液漏斗 separalory funnel
water bath/oil bath
strring bar
magnetic stirrer
冷凝器 condenser
Ballast bottle
圓頸燒瓶 Round-buttom flask
試劑瓶 reagent bottles
托盤天平 platform balance
指針刻度表pointer and scale
游碼crossbeams and sliding weights
分析天平 two-pan/single-pan analytical balance
滴定管 burette glass bead(basic) nozzle
移液管 pipette 胖肚 elongated glass bulb
洗耳球 rubber suction bulb
玻棒 glass rod
玻璃活塞 stopcock
容量瓶 pyknowmeter flasks
比重瓶 (one-mark)volumetric flasks
胖肚吸管 one-mark pipette
刻度吸管 graduated pipettes

實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器清單
錐形瓶(conical flask) 250ml×4 藥匙(medicine spoon)×1
(Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml×3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)×2
燒杯(beaker) 500 ml×1 玻棒(Glass stic)×2
250 ml×3 木試管夾(test tube clamp;test tube holder)×1
100 ml×3 胖肚吸管(straws) 25 ml×1
50 ml×2 10 ml×1
容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml×2 乳缽(morta)×1
50 ml×4 洗耳球(ear wadhing bulb)
碘量瓶 (iodin numoe flask;iodineflask) 500 ml×3
試劑瓶 (reagent bottle) (無色)×2(棕色)×2 配洗液:
量筒(cylinder) 100 ml×1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4
(graduated cylinder)10ml×1 邊加邊攪拌(stir)。 二、臺(tái)面上儀器: 一般儀器的洗滌(wash)
鐵支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架
白瓷板(White Porcelain Board ) (一)清點(diǎn)儀器(to count;to make an inventory)
酸式滴定管(Acid burette) 25 ml×1 配洗液 (Lotion)
堿式滴定管(Alkali burette)25 ml×1 一般儀器的洗滌 三、公用柜中: (二)滴定管(buret;burette)
直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1 容量瓶(volumetric flask)
漏斗架 (funnel stand) ×2 移液管(pipe)
水浴鍋(water bath kettle) ×1
溫度計(jì)(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope) ×1
電爐(electric furnace;electric hot plate;electric stove
 
園底燒瓶round-bottomed flask
三口瓶there-necked flask
單管蒸餾頭distillation head
克氏蒸餾頭Claisen head
彎管接受管bent adapter
燒杯 beaker
吸濾瓶 filter flask
洗氣瓶 gas-wash bottle
錐形(玻璃)漏斗 conical funnel
布氏漏斗 Buchaer funnel
刻度量筒 graduated cylind
滴液漏斗 dropping funnel
分液漏斗 separatory funnel
干燥管 drying tube
干燥器 desiccator
干燥劑 dryer
干燥塔 drying tower
 
常用測試儀器設(shè)備英文名稱
目視儀器   visual instrument
卷尺   tape measure/tapeline
投影機(jī)   profile projector
卡尺/測徑器   caliper
游標(biāo)卡尺    vernier caliper
千分尺    micrometer
電子測試儀器   electronic measuring instrument
量測設(shè)備/量具   gauge
計(jì)量器/計(jì)量表   meter
測試裝置   tester
功能測試儀   function tester
米尺   meter stick
千分卡尺   micrometer calipers
塊規(guī)   block gauge
顯微鏡   microscope
金相顯微鏡   metallography microscope
工具顯微鏡   measuring microscope
銷規(guī)/栓規(guī)   height gauge
厚度尺   thickness gauge
放大鏡   magnifier glass
立體顯微鏡   stereomicroscope
數(shù)字萬用表   digital multimeter(DMM)
示波器   oscilloscope
推拉力計(jì)   push-pull gauge
可焊性測試儀   solderability checker
能譜分析儀   Energy Dispersive X-ray Detector(EDX)
測量用示波器   measuring oscilloscope
高阻計(jì)   high resistance meter
粘度計(jì)   viscosity meter
硬度計(jì)   hardness scale
 
常用儀器名稱中英文對(duì)照表
電阻爐溫度控制器 temperature controller for electric resistance furnace
單沖壓片機(jī) single-puncher pin tablet compression machine
紫外分光光度計(jì) ultraviolet spectrophotometer
恒溫水浴鍋 constant temperature water bath
電爐 electric furnace
溶出度儀 dissolving apparatus
崩解儀 disintegration apparatus
紅外線干燥箱 infrared dryer
滴定臺(tái) titration set
玻璃棒 glass stick
蒸發(fā)皿 evaporating dish
燒杯 beaker
碘瓶 iodimetric flask
容量瓶 volumetric flask
驗(yàn)砷瓶 arsenic checking bottle
抽濾瓶 filter flask
錐形燒瓶 conical flask
具塞錐形瓶 conical flask with cover
稱量瓶 weighing bottle
層析缸 developing tank
玻璃漏斗 glass funnel
布氏漏斗 buchner funnel
分液漏斗 separatory funnel
比色管 comparison tubes
滴定管 buret
移液管 transfer pipet
刻度吸管 graduated pipette
膠帽滴管 disposable pipet with rubber squeezing bulb
試管 test- tube
試管架 test- tube rack
試管夾 test- tube clamp
鐵試管夾 utility clamp
螺旋夾 screw clamp
不銹鋼盤 stainless steel tray
酒精燈 alcohol burner
研缽 mortar
杵 pestle
坩鍋 crucible
坩鍋蓋 crucible cover
坩鍋鉗 crucible tongs
噴霧器 sprayer , atomizer
馬孚爐 muffle furnace
安全眼鏡 protective eyewear, safty glasses
天平 balance
符合 GLP/GMP 要求附打印機(jī)功能的天平 balance with GLP/GMP printout capacity
實(shí)驗(yàn)大褂 Lab coat
口罩 mask
手套 vinyl gloves
實(shí)驗(yàn)室標(biāo)記筆 lab markers(marking pens)
去離子水 deionized water
雙蒸水 double distilled water
微型水平電泳槽 Mini Horizontal Cells
垂直電泳槽 Mini Vertical Cells
雙池微型垂直電泳槽 Dual Vertical Mini-Gel Systems , Standard Double-Sided Vertical Cells
托盤天平 Equal Arm Balance
分析天平 Analytical Balance
便攜式上置式電子天平 portable toploading electronic balance
天平去皮重量 Tare weight
天平砝碼 Calibration masses
合乎 GLP/GMP 要求附打印機(jī)功能的天平 balance with GLP/GMP printout capacity
稱量紙 Weighing paper
稱量杓 Weighing spatula (spoon)
恒溫水浴振蕩器 stable temperature Horizontal shaking bath
振蕩水浴 Shaking Water Bath
臺(tái)式小型離心機(jī) Compact Variable-Speed Microcentrifuges
冷凍離心機(jī) low temperature Programmable Universal Centrifuges
高速離心機(jī) High-speed Programmable Universal Centrifuges
炮彈離心管 Microcentrifuge Tubes ( eppendorf tubes )
可調(diào)移液器 Adjustable-Volume Pipettor
槍頭 Pipette Tips
混勻器 Variable-speed Shakers ( Thermolyne Vortex Shakers )
超凈臺(tái) Vertical Clean Benches , laminar flow cabinet (hood)
熒光分光光度計(jì) Fluoroscence- Spectrophotometer
石英比色皿 ( 石英比色池 ) quartz sampling cells ( quartz cuvette )
手術(shù)刀 Bistoury ,dissecting knife
鑷子 Tweezer ,forcep
剪刀 Scissors
脫脂棉 Absorbent cotton
注射器 Syringe
勻漿器 Homogenizers , Paddle Blenders
研缽 Mortar
杵 Pestle
培養(yǎng)皿 Petri dish, culture dish
培養(yǎng)瓶 Cell Culture Flasks
顯微鏡 Microscopes
超聲波清洗器 Ultrasonic Cleaners
儲(chǔ)藏用液氮罐 Storage Dewars
高壓滅菌鍋 Electric Sterilizer
滴管 Drop-Dispenser
洗瓶 Wash bottle
封口膜 Parafilm wrap
層析支架和用具夾 support stands with utility clamps
酸度計(jì)和電極 pH meter with electrode
凍干機(jī) Freeze dryer
二氧化碳培養(yǎng)箱 CO 2 incubator
96 孔酶標(biāo)板 96-well micro-immunoplates
接種環(huán) Inoculation loop
載玻片染色缸 Staining jar for slides
基因擴(kuò)增儀 PCR (polymerase chain reaction)
凝膠成像 Gel-Imaging System
 
常用玻璃儀器英文名稱
dapter 接液管
air condenser 空氣冷凝管
beaker 燒杯
boiling flask 燒瓶
boiling flask-3-neck 三口燒瓶
burette clamp 滴定管夾
burette stand 滴定架臺(tái)
Busher funnel 布氏漏斗
Claisen distilling head 減壓蒸餾頭
condenser-Allihn type 球型冷凝管
condenser-west tube 直型冷凝管
crucible tongs 坩堝鉗
crucible with cover 帶蓋的坩堝
distilling head 蒸餾頭
distilling tube 蒸餾管
Erlenmeyer flask 錐型瓶
evaporating dish (porcelain) 瓷蒸發(fā)皿
filter flask(suction flask) 抽濾瓶
florence flask 平底燒瓶
fractionating column 分餾柱
Geiser burette (stopcock) 酸氏滴定管
graduated cylinder 量筒
Hirsch funnel 赫氏漏斗
long-stem funnel 長頸漏斗
medicine dropper 滴管
Mohr burette for use with pinchcock
堿氏滴定管
Mohr measuring pipette 量液管
mortar 研缽
pestle 研杵
pinch clamp 彈簧節(jié)流夾
plastic squeeze bottle 塑料洗瓶
reducing bush 大變小轉(zhuǎn)換接頭
rubber pipette bulb 吸耳球
screw clamp 螺旋夾
separatory funnel 分液漏斗
stemless funnel 無頸漏斗
test tube holder 試管夾
test tube 試管
Thiele melting point tube 提勒熔點(diǎn)管
transfer pipette 移液管
tripod 三角架
volumetric flask 容量瓶
watch glass 表皿wide-mouth bottle 廣口瓶
 
科學(xué)儀器-ScientificInstruments
  送風(fēng)定溫恒溫器 Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens
  惰性氣體恒溫器 Inert Gas Ovens
  潔凈烘箱(潔凈干燥箱) Clean Ovens
  送風(fēng)定溫干燥器 Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens
  空氣幕送風(fēng)定溫恒溫器 Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain
  定溫干燥箱 Constant Temperature Drying Ovens
  角形真空定溫干燥器 Vacuum Drying Ovens
  流水線設(shè)備 In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation
  干燥架 drying rack
  恒溫培養(yǎng)器 Constant Temperature Incubators
  可程式低溫培養(yǎng)器 Low Temperature Program Type Incubators
  低溫培養(yǎng)器 Low Temperature Incubators
  振蕩培養(yǎng)器 Shaking Incubators
  凍結(jié)干燥器 Freeze Dryers——
  凍結(jié)干燥器 Freeze Dryers
  離心形凍結(jié)干燥器 Centrifugal Freeze Dryers
  滅菌器 Sterilizers——
  干熱滅菌器 Drying Sterilizers
  高壓滅菌器 Autoclaves Sterilizers
  低溫等離子滅菌器 Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers
  環(huán)形燃燒管滅菌器 Loop Cinerator
  純水制造裝置 Water Purifiers——
  純水制造裝置 Water Stills
  超純水制造裝置 Ultra-pure Water Purifiers
  簡易純水制造裝置 Water Purifiers
  超純水制造裝置系統(tǒng) Ultra-pure Water Purifier System
  大容量純水制造裝置 Water Purifiers System
  洗凈器 Washers——
  實(shí)驗(yàn)室玻璃器皿清洗機(jī) Laboratory Glassware Washers
  超聲波清洗機(jī) Ultrasonic Cleaners
  大型超聲波清洗機(jī) Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems
  超聲波試管清洗機(jī) Ultrasonic Pipet Washers
  超聲波清洗機(jī) Ultrasonic Cleaners
  恒溫液槽 Constant Temperature Baths——
  投入式恒溫裝置 Constant Temperature Devices
  油槽 Oil Baths
  振蕩式低溫水槽 Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths
  深槽形恒溫水槽 Constant Temperature Water Baths
  粘度測定槽 Kinematic Viscosity Baths
  液壓式恒溫水槽 Constant Temperature Water Baths
  精密低溫恒溫水槽 Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths
  低溫恒溫水槽 Low Constant Temperature Water Baths
  試驗(yàn)管加熱板 Heating Blocks
  冷卻液體循環(huán)器 Cooling Liquid Circulators冷卻水循環(huán)器 Cooling Water Circulators
  便攜式冷卻器 Immersion Cooler
  寒流捕獲器 Cooling Trap
  冷卻水外部循環(huán)器 Cooling Water Circulators
  試驗(yàn)槽 Thoughs
  高溫爐 High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus——
  馬弗爐 Muffle Furnaces
  超高溫電氣爐 Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces
  高溫電氣爐 High Temperature Electric Furnaces
  真空氣體置換爐 Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces
  造粒干燥裝置 Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid——
  噴霧干燥器 Spray Dryer
  有機(jī)溶劑噴霧干燥器 Spray Dryer
  生產(chǎn)線噴霧干燥器 Spray Dryer for Product Line
  濃縮器 Evaporators——
  旋轉(zhuǎn)蒸發(fā)儀 Rotary Evaporators
  溶媒回收裝置 Solvent Recovery Unit
  乳化·攪拌·振蕩器 Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers——
  磁力攪拌器 Magnetic Stirrers
  加熱板 Hot Plates
  漩渦振蕩器Shakers
  分液漏斗振蕩器
  送液·減壓·加壓裝置 Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors
  攪拌器 Stirrers
  實(shí)驗(yàn)室自動(dòng)乳缽 Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器 Cutting Mills
  YAMATO電子廠關(guān)連儀器 Electronics Facilities Related Devices
  等離子裝置 Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers——
  氣體等離子蝕刻機(jī) Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”
  氣體等離子清洗機(jī) Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner
  氣體等離子灰化機(jī) Gas Plasma Asher
  半導(dǎo)體基板自動(dòng)機(jī)器 Automatic Machine
  電子半導(dǎo)體/材料關(guān)連儀器 Electronics Facilities Related Devices——
  桌上小型探測顯微鏡 Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”
  半導(dǎo)體制造用檢查裝置 Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts
  非破壞評(píng)價(jià)解析裝置 Nondestructive Testing System
  紫外線洗凈·改質(zhì)裝置 Ultra-Violet Curing System
  塵埃計(jì)數(shù)器 Particle Counters
  風(fēng)速計(jì) Anemometers
  去靜電風(fēng)機(jī)、風(fēng)幕及靜電測定計(jì) Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower
  環(huán)境試驗(yàn)設(shè)備 Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber
  防濕保管庫 Moisture-proof Storage
  Nanotechnology
  半導(dǎo)體用設(shè)備 ANELVA
  日本電子制品 Jeol
  振動(dòng)試驗(yàn)裝置 Vibration Test Systems
  沖擊試驗(yàn)裝置 Shock Testing Systems
  LCD高壓脫泡機(jī)
  生命科學(xué)關(guān)連儀器 Life-Science Related Instruments
  生物技術(shù)關(guān)連儀器·食品分析儀器 Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises nstruments—
  形態(tài)觀察分析系統(tǒng) Mapping Analyzer
  生物分子間相互作用分析系統(tǒng) Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System
  高速液相色譜儀 LC-CE/CEC System
  血管壁細(xì)胞混合培養(yǎng)系統(tǒng) Dynamic Coculture System
  動(dòng)植物破碎機(jī)
  基因檢查儀器 Genopattern Analyzer
  ATP測定器 ATP Measuring Instrument
  分光光度計(jì) Microplate Spectrophotometer
  細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)·發(fā)酵用自動(dòng)分析系統(tǒng) Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes
  細(xì)胞生死判別系統(tǒng) Cell Vital Analyzer
  細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)分析裝置 Cell Scaler/Analyzer
  2元電泳儀
  熒光 Spot Cutter
  高速冷卻離心機(jī) High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges
  微量高速離心機(jī) High Speed micro-Centrifuges
  液體中微生物簡單測試儀 Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”
  試料混合器 Blender
  防爆冷藏柜 Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator
  殺菌水生成系統(tǒng) Sterilization Water Production Device
  膜式脫氣裝置 Filter-type Air Extractor
  抗酸化機(jī)能水制造裝置 Acid-Resistant Water Purifier
  高性能凈水器
  反滲透式高性能凈水器
  分析儀器 Analytical Instruments——
  分光光度計(jì) Spectrophotometer
  元素分析裝置 Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer
  ICP發(fā)光分光分析 ICP Atomic Emission Spectrophotometer
  X線光分析計(jì) X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis
  氣體分析計(jì) Gas Analyzers
  回折/散亂式粒度分布測定裝置 Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device
  低真空走查電子顯微鏡 Scanning Probe Micro Scope
  高速液相色譜儀 Liquid Chromatograph
  滴定裝置 Automatic Titration
  大塚電子制品 電位計(jì) 膜厚計(jì) 散亂光光度計(jì) LCD測定·評(píng)價(jià)裝置 熱量計(jì)
  天平 Balances
  物性試驗(yàn)·測定器 Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus——
  近紅外分析裝置 Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer
  融點(diǎn)測定儀 Melting Point Measuring Instrument
  熱分析系統(tǒng) Thermo System
  自動(dòng)反應(yīng)裝置 Automatic Reactor
  水分計(jì) Moisture Analyzer
  引張壓縮試驗(yàn)機(jī) Tester,Tension and Compression
  數(shù)字粘度計(jì) Digital Viscometer
  振動(dòng)式粘度計(jì) Vibro Viscometer
  浸透壓測定裝置 Osmotic Pressure Meters
  超臨界水酸化系統(tǒng) Small SCWO Systems
  重金屬排液處理裝置 Heavy Metal Eliminator
  簡易水質(zhì)檢查試驗(yàn)紙 Water Quality Tester Strips
  PH計(jì) Phmeter
  導(dǎo)電率計(jì) Conductivity Meters
  濕度計(jì) Hygrothermometers
  過濾器 Filter
  試驗(yàn)研究設(shè)施 Laboratory Design and Engineering——
  通風(fēng)柜 Fume Hoods
  排風(fēng)機(jī) Blowers
  實(shí)驗(yàn)臺(tái) Laboratory Furniture
  保管柜 Storage Cabinets
  實(shí)驗(yàn)臺(tái)用附屬器具 Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments
  環(huán)境制御設(shè)施 Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment control Devices——
  生物安全柜 Biohazard Safety Equipment
  廢水處理系統(tǒng) Waste Water Treatment
  試驗(yàn)動(dòng)物飼養(yǎng)室 Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment
  環(huán)境實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)施 Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities——
  電磁波室
  隔音室
  恒溫室/恒溫恒濕室 Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities
  低溫室 Constant Low Temperature Facilities
  人工氣候室 Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator
  動(dòng)物研究用高壓蒸汽滅菌裝置 Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research
 
 
 
各種儀器中英文名稱
儀器中文名稱                   儀器英文名稱       英文縮寫 
矢量網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析儀            Vector Network Analyzer
原子力顯微鏡              Atomic Force Microscopy    AFM
單晶衍射儀                Single Crystal Diffractometer
原子發(fā)射光譜儀             Atomic Emission Spectrometer   AES      
電感偶合等離子體發(fā)射光譜儀 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer   ICP      
直流等離子體發(fā)射光譜儀     Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer       DCP      
紫外-可見光分光光度計(jì)      UV-Visible Spectrophotometer           UV-Vis   
微波等離子體光譜儀         Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer  MIP      
原子吸收光譜儀   Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy   AAS      
原子熒光光譜儀   Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy  AFS      
傅里葉變換紅外光譜儀   FT-IR Spectrometer   FTIR     
傅里葉變換拉曼光譜儀  FT-Raman Spectrometer   FTIR-Raman
氣相色譜儀                 Gas Chromatograph     GC       
高壓/效液相色譜儀          High Pressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography  HPLC     
離子色譜儀                 Ion Chromatograph                                        
凝膠滲透色譜儀             Gel Permeation Chromatograph        GPC      
體積排阻色譜               Size Exclusion Chromatograph     SEC      
X射線熒光光譜儀            X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer   XRF      
X射線衍射儀                X-Ray Diffractomer    XRD      
同位素X熒光光譜儀          Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer                  
電子能譜儀                 Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy                    
能譜儀                     Energy Disperse Spectroscopy   EDS      
質(zhì)譜儀                     Mass Spectrometer   MS       
ICP-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀             ICP-MS        ICP-MS   
氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀        GC-MS   GC-MS    
液相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀        LC-MS    LC-MS    
核磁共振波譜儀             Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer   NMR       
電子順磁共振波譜儀         Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer  ESR      
極譜儀                     Polarograph                                              
伏安儀                     Voltammerter                                             
自動(dòng)滴定儀                 Automatic Titrator                                       
電導(dǎo)儀                     Conductivity Meter                                       
pH計(jì)                       pH Meter                                                 
水質(zhì)分析儀                 Water Test Kits                                          
電泳儀                     Electrophoresis System                                   
表面科學(xué)                   Surface Science                                          
電子顯微鏡                 Electro Microscopy                                       
光學(xué)顯微鏡                 Optical Microscopy                                       
金相顯微鏡                 Metallurgical Microscopy                                 
掃描探針顯微鏡             Scanning Probe Microscopy                                
表面分析儀                 Surface Analyzer                                         
無損檢測儀                 Instrument for Nondestructive Testing                    
物性分析                   Physical Property Analysis                                
熱分析儀                   Thermal Analyzer                                         
粘度計(jì)                     Viscometer                                               
流變儀                     Rheometer                                                 
粒度分析儀                 Particle Size Analyzer                                   
熱物理性能測定儀           Thermal Physical Property Tester                         
電性能測定儀               Electrical Property Tester                               
光學(xué)性能測定儀             Optical Property Tester                                  
機(jī)械性能測定儀             Mechanical Property Tester                               
燃燒性能測定儀             Combustion Property Tester                               
老化性能測定儀             Aging Property Tester                                    
生物技術(shù)分析               Biochemical analysis                                     
PCR儀                      Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction    PCR      
DNA及蛋白質(zhì)的測序和合成儀  Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein          
傳感器                    Sensors                                                  
 
其他                       Other/Miscellaneous                                      
 
流動(dòng)分析與過程分析         Flow Analytical and Process Analytical Chemistry         
氣體分析                   Gas Analysis                                             
基本物理量測定             Basic Physics                                            
樣品處理                   Sample Handling                                           
金屬/材料元素分析儀        Metal/material elemental analysis                        
環(huán)境成分分析儀             CHN Analysis                                             
發(fā)酵罐                     Fermenter                                                
生物反應(yīng)器                 Bio-reactor                                              
搖床                       Shaker                                                   
離心機(jī)                     Centrifuge                                               
超聲破碎儀                 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor                                
超低溫冰箱                 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer                            
恒溫循環(huán)泵                 Constant Temperature Circulator                          
超濾器                     Ultrahigh Purity Filter                                  
凍干機(jī)                     Freeze Drying Equipment                                  
部分收集器                 Fraction Collector                                       
氨基酸測序儀               Protein Sequencer                                        
氨基酸組成分析儀           Amino Acid Analyzer                                      
多肽合成儀                 Peptide synthesizer                                      
DNA測序儀                  DNA Sequencers                                           
DNA合成儀                  DNA synthesizer                                          
紫外觀察燈                 Ultraviolet Lamp                                         
分子雜交儀                 Hybridization Oven                                       
PCR儀                      PCR Amplifier                                            
化學(xué)發(fā)光儀                 Chemiluminescence Apparatus                              
紫外檢測儀                 Ultraviolet Detector                                     
電泳                      Electrophoresis                                          
酶標(biāo)儀                     ELIASA                                                   
CO2培養(yǎng)箱                  CO2 Incubators                                            
倒置顯微鏡                 Inverted Microscope                                      
超凈工作臺(tái)                 Bechtop                                                  
流式細(xì)胞儀                 Flow  Cytometer                                            
微生物自動(dòng)分析系統(tǒng)         Automatic Analyzer for Microbes                          
生化分析儀                Biochemical Analyzer                                     
血?dú)夥治鰞x                 Blood-gas Analyzer                                        
電解質(zhì)分析儀               Electrolytic Analyzer                                    
尿液分析儀                Urine Analyzer                                           
臨床藥物濃度儀            Analyzer for Clinic Medicine  Concentration               
血球計(jì)數(shù)器                 Hematocyte Counter
菌落計(jì)數(shù)儀                 Colony counters
化學(xué)專業(yè))
儀器中文名稱 儀器英文名稱 英文縮寫
原子發(fā)射光譜儀 Atomic Emission Spectrometer AES
電感偶合等離子體發(fā)射光譜儀 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer ICP
直流等離子體發(fā)射光譜儀 Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer DCP
紫外-可見光分光光度計(jì) UV-Visible Spectrophotometer UV-Vis
微波等離子體光譜儀 Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer MIP
原子吸收光譜儀 Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy AAS
原子熒光光譜儀 Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy AFS
傅里葉變換紅外光譜儀 FT-IR Spectrometer FTIR
傅里葉變換拉曼光譜儀 FT-Raman Spectrometer FTIR-Raman
氣相色譜儀 Gas Chromatograph GC
高壓/效液相色譜儀 High Pressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography HPLC
離子色譜儀 Ion Chromatograph
凝膠滲透色譜儀 Gel Permeation Chromatograph GPC
體積排阻色譜 Size Exclusion Chromatograph SEC
X射線熒光光譜儀 X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer XRF
X射線衍射儀 X-Ray Diffractomer XRD
同位素X熒光光譜儀 Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer
電子能譜儀 Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy
能譜儀 Energy Disperse Spectroscopy EDS
質(zhì)譜儀 Mass Spectrometer MS
ICP-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 ICP-MS ICP-MS
氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 GC-MS GC-MS

液相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 LC-MS LC-MS
核磁共振波譜儀 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer NMR
電子順磁共振波譜儀 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer ESR
極譜儀 Polarograph
伏安儀 Voltammerter
自動(dòng)滴定儀 Automatic Titrator
電導(dǎo)儀 Conductivity Meter

pH計(jì) pH Meter
水質(zhì)分析儀 Water Test Kits
電泳儀 Electrophoresis System
表面科學(xué) Surface Science
電子顯微鏡 Electro Microscopy
光學(xué)顯微鏡 Optical Microscopy
金相顯微鏡 Metallurgical Microscopy
掃描探針顯微鏡 Scanning Probe Microscopy
表面分析儀 Surface Analyzer
無損檢測儀 Instrument for Nondestructive Testing
物性分析 Physical Property Analysis
熱分析儀 Thermal Analyzer
粘度計(jì) Viscometer
流變儀 Rheometer
粒度分析儀 Particle Size Analyzer
熱物理性能測定儀 Thermal Physical Property Tester
電性能, , 測定儀 Electrical Property Tester
光學(xué)性能測定儀 Optical Property Tester
機(jī)械性能測定儀 Mechanical Property Tester
燃燒性能測定儀 Combustion Property Tester
老化性能測定儀 Aging Property Tester
生物技術(shù)分析 Biochemical analysis
PCR儀 Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR
DNA及蛋白質(zhì)的測序和合成儀 Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein
傳感器 Sensors
其他 Other/Miscellaneous
流動(dòng)分析與過程分析 Flow Analytical and Process Analytical Chemistry
氣體分析 Gas Analysis
基本物理量測定 Basic Physics
樣品處理 Sample Handling
金屬/材料元素分析儀 Metal/material elemental analysis
環(huán)境成分分析儀 CHN Analysis
發(fā)酵罐 Fermenter
生物反應(yīng)器 Bio-reactor
搖床 Shaker
離心機(jī) Centrifuge
超聲破碎儀 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor
超低溫冰箱 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer
恒溫循環(huán)泵 Constant Temperature Circulator
超濾器 Ultrahigh Purity Filter
凍干機(jī) Freeze Drying Equipment
部分收集器 Fraction Collector
氨基酸測序儀 Protein Sequencer
氨基酸組成分析儀 Amino Acid Analyzer
多肽合成儀 Peptide synthesizer

DNA測序儀 DNA Sequencers
DNA合成儀 DNA synthesizer
紫外觀察燈 Ultraviolet Lamp
分子雜交儀 Hybridization Oven
PCR儀 PCR Amplifier
化學(xué)發(fā)光儀 Chemiluminescence Apparatus
紫外檢測儀 Ultraviolet Detector
電泳 Electrophoresis
酶標(biāo)儀 ELIASA
CO2培養(yǎng)箱 CO2 Incubators
倒置顯微鏡 Inverted Microscope
超凈工作臺(tái) Bechtop
流式細(xì)胞儀 Flow Cytometer
微生物自動(dòng)分析系統(tǒng) Automatic Analyzer for Microbes
生化分析儀 Biochemical Analyzer
血?dú)夥治鰞x Blood-gas Analyzer
電解質(zhì)分析儀 Electrolytic Analyzer
尿液分析儀 Urine Analyzer
臨床藥物濃度儀 Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration
血球計(jì)數(shù)器 Hematocyte Counter
 
生命科學(xué))
儀器中文名稱 儀器英文名稱
DNA測序儀 DNA Sequencers
DNA合成儀 DNA synthesizer
紫外觀察燈 Ultraviolet Lamp
分子雜交儀 Hybridization Oven
PCR儀 PCR Amplifier
化學(xué)發(fā)光儀 Chemiluminescence Apparatus
紫外檢測儀 Ultraviolet Detector
電泳 Electrophoresis
酶標(biāo)儀 ELIASA
CO2培養(yǎng)箱 CO2 Incubators
倒置顯微鏡 Inverted Microscope
超凈工作臺(tái) Bechtop
流式細(xì)胞儀 Flow Cytometer
微生物自動(dòng)分析系統(tǒng) Automatic Analyzer for Microbes
生化分析儀 Biochemical Analyzer
血?dú)夥治鰞x Blood-gas Analyzer
電解質(zhì)分析儀 Electrolytic Analyzer
尿液分析儀 Urine Analyzer
臨床藥物濃度儀 Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration
血球計(jì)數(shù)器 Hematocyte Counter
原子發(fā)射光譜儀 Atomic Emission Spectrometer AES
電感偶合等離子體發(fā)射光譜儀 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer ICP
直流等離子體發(fā)射光譜儀 Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer DCP
紫外-可見光分光光度計(jì) UV-Visible Spectrophotometer UV-Vis
微波等離子體光譜儀 Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer MIP
原子吸收光譜儀 Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy AAS
原子熒光光譜儀 Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy AFS
傅里葉變換紅外光譜儀 FT-IR Spectrometer FTIR
傅里葉變換拉曼光譜儀 FT-Raman Spectrometer FTIR-Raman
氣相色譜儀 Gas Chromatograph GC
高壓/效液相色譜儀 High Pressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography HPLC
離子色譜儀 Ion Chromatograph
凝膠滲透色譜儀 Gel Permeation Chromatograph GPC
體積排阻色譜 Size Exclusion Chromatograph SEC
X射線熒光光譜儀 X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer XRF
X射線衍射儀 X-Ray Diffractomer XRD
同位素X熒光光譜儀 Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer
電子能譜儀 Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy
能譜儀 Energy Disperse Spectroscopy EDS
質(zhì)譜儀 Mass Spectrometer MS
ICP-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 ICP-MS ICP-MS
氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 GC-MS GC-MS
液相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 LC-MS LC-MS
核磁共振波譜儀 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer NMR
電子順磁共振波譜儀 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer ESR
極譜儀 Polarograph
伏安儀 Voltammerter
自動(dòng)滴定儀 Automatic Titrator
電導(dǎo)儀 Conductivity Meter
pH計(jì) pH Meter
水質(zhì)分析儀 Water Test Kits
電泳儀 Electrophoresis System
表面科學(xué) Surface Science
電子顯微鏡 Electro Microscopy
光學(xué)顯微鏡 Optical Microscopy
金相顯微鏡 Metallurgical Microscopy
掃描探針顯微鏡 Scanning Probe Microscopy
表面分析儀 Surface Analyzer
無損檢測儀 Instrument for Nondestructive Testing
物性分析 Physical Property Analysis
熱分析儀 Thermal Analyzer
粘度計(jì) Viscometer
流變儀 Rheometer
粒度分析儀 Particle Size Analyzer
熱物理性能測定儀 Thermal Physical Property Tester
電性能測定儀 Electrical Property Tester
光學(xué)性能測定儀 Optical Property Tester
機(jī)械性能測定儀 Mechanical Property Tester
燃燒性能測定儀 Combustion Property Tester
老化性能測定儀 Aging Property Tester
生物技術(shù)分析 Biochemical analysis
PCR儀 Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR
DNA及蛋白質(zhì)的測序和合成儀 Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein
傳感器 Sensors
其他 Other/Miscellaneous
流動(dòng)分析與過程分析 Flow Analytical and Process Analytical Chemistry
氣體分析 Gas Analysis
基本物理量測定 Basic Physics
樣品處理 Sample Handling
金屬/材料元素分析儀 Metal/material elemental analysis
環(huán)境成分分析儀 CHN Analysis
發(fā)酵罐 Fermenter
生物反應(yīng)器 Bio-reactor
搖床 Shaker
離心機(jī) Centrifuge
超聲破碎儀 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor
超低溫冰箱 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer
恒溫循環(huán)泵 Constant Temperature Circulator
超濾器 Ultrahigh Purity Filter
凍干機(jī) Freeze Drying Equipment
部分收集器 Fraction Collector
氨基酸測序儀 Protein Sequencer
氨基酸組成分析儀 Amino Acid Analyzer
多肽合成儀 Peptide synthesizer
 
測繪儀器)
001經(jīng)緯儀theodolite,transit
002光學(xué)經(jīng)緯儀optical theodolite
003電子經(jīng)緯儀electronic theodolite
004激光經(jīng)緯儀laser theodolite
005精密經(jīng)緯儀precision theodolite
006工程經(jīng)緯儀engineer?s theodolite
007全能經(jīng)緯儀universal theodolite
008天文經(jīng)緯儀astronomical theodolite
009陀螺經(jīng)緯儀gyro theodolite, gyroscopic theodolite
010礦山經(jīng)緯儀mining theodolite
011攝影經(jīng)緯儀photo theodolite, camera transit
012羅盤經(jīng)緯儀compass theodolite
013地磁經(jīng)緯儀magnetism theodolite
014坡面經(jīng)緯儀slope theodolite (注:在普通經(jīng)緯儀的望遠(yuǎn)鏡上裝個(gè)能給定腰線的望遠(yuǎn)鏡。)
015數(shù)字經(jīng)緯儀digital theodolite
016懸式經(jīng)緯儀hanging theodolite
017測距經(jīng)緯儀ranging theodolite
018半站型測距經(jīng)緯儀semi-total station distance theodolite
019全站型光電速測經(jīng)緯儀(又稱“全站型電子速測儀”)total station optical electronic tacheometric theodolite, electronic tacheometer
020激光地形儀laser topographic position finder
021激光鉛垂儀laser plummet apparatus
022激光準(zhǔn)直儀laser collimator
023羅盤儀compass
024手持測角儀hand goniometer
025水準(zhǔn)儀level
026光學(xué)水準(zhǔn)儀optical level
027電子水準(zhǔn)儀electronic level
028精密水準(zhǔn)儀precise level
029工程水準(zhǔn)儀engineerˊs level
030陀螺水準(zhǔn)儀gyro level
031自動(dòng)安平水準(zhǔn)儀automatic level, compensator level
032激光水準(zhǔn)儀laser level
033激光掃平儀laser swinger
034手持水準(zhǔn)儀hand level
035平板儀plane-table
036電子平板儀electronic plane-table
037自動(dòng)歸算EDM照準(zhǔn)儀auto-reduction EDM alidade
038求積儀planimeter,platometer
039電子求積儀electronic planimeter
040電磁波測距儀electro-magnetic distance measuring instrument
041電子測距儀electronic distance measuring instrument, EDM
042光電測距儀electro-optical distance measuring instrument
043紅外測距儀infrared EDM instrument
044激光測距儀laser distance measuring instrument, laser ranger
045雙色激光測距儀two-color EDM instrument
046衛(wèi)星激光測距儀satellite laser ranger
047微波測距儀microwave distance measuring instrument
048大地接收機(jī)georeceiver
049 GPS接收機(jī)GPS receiver
050等高儀astrolabe
051光電等高儀photoelectric astrolabe
052中星儀transit instrument
053光電中星儀photoelectric transit instrument
054象限儀quadrant
055天文坐標(biāo)量測儀astronomical coordinate measuring instrument
056恒時(shí)鐘sidereal clock
057平時(shí)鐘mean-time clock
058原子鐘atomic clock
059金屬彈簧重力儀metallic spring gravimeter
060石英彈簧重力儀quartz spring gravimeter
061超導(dǎo)重力儀superconductor gravimeter
062重力儀absolute gravimeter
063微[加]重力儀microgravimeter
064海洋重力儀marine gravimeter
065擺儀pendulum apparatus, pendulum instrument
066重力梯度儀gradiometer
067地磁儀magnetometer
068傾斜儀clinometer
069伸縮儀extensometer
070應(yīng)變儀strainometer
071自準(zhǔn)直目鏡(又稱“高斯目鏡”)autocollimating eyepiece
072對(duì)角目鏡(又稱“彎管目鏡”) diagonal eyepiece
073測微目鏡eyepiece with micrometer
074激光目鏡laser eyepiece
075度盤circle
076補(bǔ)償器compensator(注:其靈敏元件在重力作用下,可使儀器某一軸線迅速、精確、可靠并自動(dòng)安放在水平位置的裝置。)
077水準(zhǔn)器level,bubble
078三角基座tribrach
079測微器micrometer
080光學(xué)對(duì)中器optical plummet(注:測量儀器的光學(xué)時(shí)點(diǎn)裝置。)
081目視天頂儀visual zenith telescope
082尋北器north-finding instrument, polar finder
083標(biāo)志燈signal lamp
084回照器helioscope, helios
085等高棱鏡contour prism
086五角棱鏡pentaprism
087魯洛夫斯太陽棱鏡Roelofs solar prism
088垂球plumb bob
089三腳架tripod
090硯牌(又稱“標(biāo)牌”) target
091標(biāo)尺staff , rod
092測桿measuring bar
093水準(zhǔn)尺leveling staff
094因瓦基線尺invar baseline wire
095光柵grating
096光筆mouse
097校正針adjusting pin
098調(diào)制器modulator
099半導(dǎo)體激光器semiconductor laser
100脈沖激光器pulse laser
101固體激光器solid—state laser
102激光二極管laser diode
103發(fā)光二極管light—emittig diode
104接收二極管reception diode
105連續(xù)減光板continuous attenuator
106濾光片filter
107波帶板zone plate
108電荷耦合器charge-coupled device, CCD
109電荷耦合存儲(chǔ)器CCD memory
110調(diào)制頻率modulation frequency
111時(shí)鐘頻率clock frequency
112目標(biāo)反射器target reflector
113電子外業(yè)手簿electronic field book
114視距sighting distance
115乘常數(shù)multiplication constant
116加常數(shù)addition constant
117堅(jiān)盤指標(biāo)差index error of vertical circle , vertical collimation error
118補(bǔ)償器補(bǔ)償誤差compensating error of compensator
119安平精度setting accuracy
120二倍照準(zhǔn)部互差(又稱“二倍照準(zhǔn)差”) discrepancy between twice collimation error
121調(diào)焦誤差error of focusing
122視差parallax
123行差run error
124頻率誤差frequency error
125周期誤差periodic error (注:包括度盤和測距周期誤差。)
126三桿分度儀three-arm protractor
127六分儀sextant
128近程定位系統(tǒng)short-range positioning system
129中程定位系統(tǒng)medium-range positioning system
130遠(yuǎn)程定位系統(tǒng)long-range positioning system
131測距定位系統(tǒng) (又稱“圓一圓定位系統(tǒng)”) range positioning system
132極坐標(biāo)定位系統(tǒng) (又稱“方位距離定位系統(tǒng)”) polar positioning system, azimuth-distance positioning system
133臺(tái)卡定位系統(tǒng)Decca positioning system
134羅蘭-C定位系統(tǒng)Loran一C positioning system
135衛(wèi)星-聲學(xué)組合定位系統(tǒng)satellite-acoustics integrated positioning system
136衛(wèi)星-慣導(dǎo)組合定位系統(tǒng)satellite-inertial guidance inte- grated positioning system
137水聲定位系統(tǒng)acoustic positioning system
138海底聲標(biāo)acoustic beacon on bottom
139水聲應(yīng)答器acoustic responder
140多普勒聲吶Doppler sonar
141水聲全息系統(tǒng)acoustic holography system
142雙頻測深儀dual-frequency sounder
143掃床測深儀sweeping sounder
144回聲測深儀echo sounder
145激光測深儀laser sounder
146磁測深儀magnetic sounder
147淺底地層剖面儀sub-bottom profiler
148驗(yàn)潮儀tide-meter
149水鉈lead
150測深桿sounding pole
151水位遙報(bào)儀communication device of water level
152水尺tide staff
153掃海具sweeper
154模擬立體測圖儀analog stereoplotter
155精密立體測圖儀precision stereoplotter
156解析測圖儀analytical plotter
157地面立體測圖儀terrestrial stereoplotter
158判讀儀interpretoscope
159立體判讀儀stereointerpretoscope
160坐標(biāo)量測儀coordinate measuring instrument
161立體坐標(biāo)量測儀stereocomparator
162極坐標(biāo)縮放儀polar pantograph
163單片坐標(biāo)量測儀monocomparator
164多倍儀multiplex
165糾正儀rectifier, transformer
166正射投影儀(又稱“縫隙糾正儀”) orthoscope
167轉(zhuǎn)繪儀sketchmaster
168轉(zhuǎn)點(diǎn)儀(又稱“制點(diǎn)儀”) point transfer device
169縮放儀pantograph
170縮小儀photoreducer
171立體鏡stereoscope
172測高儀altimeter
173雷達(dá)測高儀radar altimeter
174激光測高儀laser altimeter
175高差儀statoscope
176斷面儀profiler
177繪圖機(jī)plotter
178數(shù)控繪圖機(jī)digital plotter
179自動(dòng)繪圖機(jī)automatic plotter
180自動(dòng)坐標(biāo)展點(diǎn)儀automatic coordinate plotter
181刻圖儀scriber
182復(fù)照儀reproduction camera
183電子印象機(jī) electronic printer
184電子分色機(jī) color scanner
185照相排字機(jī)phototypesetter
186變線儀variomat
187投影器projector
188相關(guān)器correlator
189數(shù)字化器digitiser
190照相制板鏡頭printer lens, process lens
191互補(bǔ)色鏡anaglyphoscope
192測標(biāo)[measuring]mark
 
(檢驗(yàn)儀器)
流變儀 rheometer
流動(dòng)分析與過程分析 flow analytical and process analytical chemistry
流式細(xì)胞儀 flow cytometer
酶標(biāo)儀 eliasa
能譜儀 energy disperse spectroscopy eds
尿液分析儀 urine analyzer
凝膠滲透色譜儀 gel permeation chromatograph gpc
其他 other/miscellaneous
氣體分析 gas analysis
氣相色譜儀 gas chromatograph gc
氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 gc-ms gc-ms
燃燒性能測定儀 combustion property tester
熱分析儀 thermal analyzer
熱物理性能測定儀 thermal physical property tester
掃描探針顯微鏡 scanning probe microscopy
生化分析儀 biochemical analyzer
生物反應(yīng)器 bio-reactor
生物技術(shù)分析 biochemical analysis
水質(zhì)分析儀 water test kits
體積排阻色譜 size exclusion chromatograph sec
同位素x熒光光譜儀 isotope x-ray fluorescence spectrometer
微波等離子體光譜儀 microwave inductive plasma emission spectrometer mip
微生物自動(dòng)分析系統(tǒng) automatic analyzer for microbes
無損檢測儀 instrument for nondestructive testing
物性分析 physical property analysis
血?dú)夥治鰞x blood-gas analyzer
血球計(jì)數(shù)器 hematocyte counter
樣品處理 sample handling
搖床 shaker
液相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀 lc-ms
 
(氣體分析)
儀器儀表 instrument
熱化學(xué)式氣體分析器thermal chemical gas analezer
熱導(dǎo)式氣體分析器thermal conductivity gas analyzer
氦質(zhì)譜檢漏儀Helium mass spectrometer leak detector
測氡儀,射氣儀emanometer
環(huán)境氣體分析儀environmental gas analyzer
溫濕計(jì)hygrothermograph
紅外線氣體分析器infrared gas analyzer
臭氧分析儀ozone analyzer
露點(diǎn)儀dew-point mrter
總碳?xì)浠衔锓治鰞xtotal hydrocarbon analyzer
紅外線沼氣測定儀infrared methanometer
攜帶式儀表field instrument
燃燒分析儀 combustion analyzer
催化燃燒分析儀   catalytic combustion analyzer
一氧化碳分析儀  co analyzer
粉塵爆炸性測試儀inflammation explosive testing apparatus
 
 
光學(xué)儀器
slit illumination
裂隙燈
diopter
屈光度
sphere
球鏡
cylinder
柱鏡
prism
棱鏡
magnification
放大倍率
diameter
直徑
dimensions
尺寸
light spot
光斑
fixation lamp
固視燈
led
發(fā)光二極管
filter
濾色片
lensmeter
焦度計(jì)
metal rim
金屬圈
PD meter
瞳距儀
Pupil Distance
瞳距
Vertex Distance
頂點(diǎn)距
Chart
視標(biāo)
View tester
驗(yàn)光儀
Cutting device
切割刀
Pattern maker
制模機(jī)
Cutting needle
劃針
Layout blocker
中心儀
Hand edger
手動(dòng)磨邊機(jī)
Lens groover
開槽機(jī)
Polisher
拋光機(jī)
Polishing stick
拋光膏
Drilling machine
鉆孔機(jī)
Bench drilling machine
臺(tái)式鉆孔機(jī)
Drill bit
鉆頭
Lock opener
鎖開
Milling cutting
銑刀
Fuse
保險(xiǎn)絲
Handle
手柄
Center locator
中心定位器
Drill chuck
鉆夾頭
Dial
刻度盤
Frame heater(warmer)
烘架機(jī)
Heating coil
發(fā)熱絲
Ultrasonic cleaner
清洗機(jī)
Combined table
驗(yàn)光組合臺(tái)
Optometry box
驗(yàn)光盤
Grinding wheel
砂輪
Trial lens set
驗(yàn)光鏡片箱
Refractometer
驗(yàn)光儀
Chart projector
投影儀
Keratometer
角膜曲率儀
Welding machine
焊接機(jī)
 
 
 
儀器儀表常用術(shù)語中英文對(duì)照
性能特性 performance characteristic :確定儀器儀表功能和能力的有關(guān)參數(shù)及其定量的表述。
  參比性能特性 reference performance characteristic :在參比工作條件下達(dá)到的性能特性。
  范圍 range :由上、下限所限定的一個(gè)量的區(qū)間。
  注:"范圍"通常加修飾語。例如:測量范圍,標(biāo)度范圍。它可適用于被測量或工作條件等。
  測量范圍 measuring range:按規(guī)定準(zhǔn)(精)確度進(jìn)行測量的被測量的范圍。
  測量范圍下限值 measuring range lower limit :按規(guī)定準(zhǔn)(精)確度進(jìn)行測量的被測量的小值.  測量范圍上限值 measuring range higher limit :按規(guī)定準(zhǔn)(精)確度進(jìn)行測量的被測量的大值。
  量程 span :范圍上限值與下限值的代數(shù)差。例如:范圍為-20℃至100℃時(shí),量程為120℃。  
  標(biāo)度 scale :構(gòu)成指示裝置一部分的一組有序的標(biāo)度標(biāo)記以及所有有關(guān)的數(shù)字。
  標(biāo)度范圍 scale range :由標(biāo)度始點(diǎn)值和終點(diǎn)值所限度的范圍。  
  標(biāo)度標(biāo)記 scale mark :指示裝置上對(duì)應(yīng)于一個(gè)或多個(gè)確定的被測量值的標(biāo)度線或其它標(biāo)記。  注:對(duì)于數(shù)字示值,數(shù)字本身等效于標(biāo)度標(biāo)記。
  零[標(biāo)度]標(biāo)記 zero scale mark ,同義詞:零標(biāo)度線:標(biāo)度盤(板)上標(biāo)有"零"數(shù)字的標(biāo)度標(biāo)記或標(biāo)度線。
  標(biāo)度分格 scale division :任何兩個(gè)相鄰標(biāo)度標(biāo)記之間的標(biāo)度部分。
  標(biāo)度分格值 value of scale division ,又稱格值:標(biāo)度中對(duì)應(yīng)兩相鄰標(biāo)度標(biāo)記的被測量值之差。  標(biāo)度分格間距 scale spacing length of a scale division :沿著表示標(biāo)度長度的同一線段上所測得的任何兩個(gè)相鄰標(biāo)度標(biāo)記中心線之間的距離。
  標(biāo)度長度 scale length :在給定的標(biāo)度上,通過所有短標(biāo)記中點(diǎn)的線段在始末標(biāo)度標(biāo)記之間的長度。注:此線段可以是實(shí)在的或假想的曲線或直線。
  標(biāo)度始點(diǎn)值 minimum scale value :標(biāo)度始點(diǎn)標(biāo)記所對(duì)應(yīng)的被測量值。
  標(biāo)度終點(diǎn)值 maximum scale value :標(biāo)度終點(diǎn)標(biāo)記所對(duì)應(yīng)的被測量值。
  標(biāo)度數(shù)字 scale numbering :標(biāo)在標(biāo)度上的整組數(shù)字,它對(duì)應(yīng)于標(biāo)度標(biāo)記所確定的被測量值,或只表示標(biāo)度標(biāo)記的數(shù)字順序。
  線性標(biāo)度 linear scale :標(biāo)度中各分格間距與對(duì)應(yīng)的分格值呈常數(shù)比例關(guān)系的標(biāo)度。注:標(biāo)度分格間距為常數(shù)的線性標(biāo)度稱為規(guī)則標(biāo)度。
  非線性標(biāo)度 nonlinear scale :標(biāo)度中各標(biāo)度分格間距與對(duì)應(yīng)的分格值呈非常數(shù)比例關(guān)系的標(biāo)度。 注:某些非線性標(biāo)度有專門的名稱,例如對(duì)數(shù)標(biāo)度、平方律標(biāo)度。
  抑零標(biāo)度 suppressed-zero scale :標(biāo)度范圍內(nèi)不包含與被測量零值相對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)度值的標(biāo)度。例如:醫(yī)用溫度計(jì)的標(biāo)度。
  擴(kuò)展標(biāo)度 expanded scale :標(biāo)度范圍內(nèi),不成比例的擴(kuò)展部分占了大部分標(biāo)度長度的標(biāo)度。
  測量儀器儀表的零位 zero of a measuring instrument :當(dāng)測量儀器儀表工作所需的任何輔助能源都接通和被測量值為零時(shí),儀器儀表的直接示值。 ①在測量儀器儀表使用輔助電源的情況下,此術(shù)語通常稱為"電零位"。 ②當(dāng)儀器儀表的任何輔助能源都切斷而未工作時(shí),經(jīng)常采用"機(jī)械零位"這個(gè)術(shù)語。
  儀器儀表常數(shù) instrument constant :為求得測量儀器儀表的示值,必須對(duì)直接示值相乘的一個(gè)系數(shù)。 注:當(dāng)直接示值等于被測量值時(shí),測量儀器儀表的常數(shù)為1。
  特性曲線 characteristic curve :表明儀器儀表輸出量穩(wěn)態(tài)值與一個(gè)輸入量之間(其它輸入量均保持為規(guī)定的恒定值)函數(shù)關(guān)系的曲線。
  在規(guī)定特性曲線 specified characteristic curve :在規(guī)定條件下,表明儀器儀表應(yīng)有的輸出量穩(wěn)態(tài)值與一個(gè)輸入量之間函數(shù)關(guān)系的曲線。
  調(diào)整 adjustment :為使儀器儀表處于正常工作狀態(tài)和消除偏差以適合于使用所進(jìn)行的操作。
  用戶調(diào)整 user adjustment :允許用戶進(jìn)行的調(diào)整。
  校準(zhǔn) calibration :規(guī)定條件下,為確立測量儀器儀表或測量系統(tǒng)的示值或?qū)嵨锪烤咚w現(xiàn)的值與被測量相對(duì)應(yīng)的已知值之間關(guān)系的操作。
  校準(zhǔn)曲線 calibration curve:在規(guī)定條件下,表示被測量值與儀器儀表實(shí)際測得值之間關(guān)系的曲線。
  校準(zhǔn)循環(huán) calibration cycle :儀器儀表校準(zhǔn)范圍極限間的上行校準(zhǔn)曲線和下行校準(zhǔn)曲線的組合。
校準(zhǔn)表格 calibration table :表示校準(zhǔn)曲線的數(shù)據(jù)表格形式。
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